Kitchen Remodeling: Appliance Planning with Your Contractor

A kitchen remodel rises or falls on a handful of decisions that seem small on paper: a range that needs two extra inches of clearance, a fridge door that swings into a walkway, a dishwasher panel that never quite aligns with the adjacent drawer. I have walked into dozens of homes weeks after “substantial completion” and spotted the telltale band-aids owners and contractors had to apply because appliance planning lagged behind cabinetry and electrical work. The goal here is simple, and achievable with the right process: choose and coordinate appliances before framing gets covered up, and your kitchen will feel deliberate and effortless.

If you are in Lansing, Michigan, and you are working with a contractor or considering a contractor Lansing MI homeowners rely on, local codes, timelines, and supply realities will shape your plan. The same logic applies anywhere, but the details matter, especially when lead times stretch and utility costs fluctuate. Treat your appliances like structural elements, not accessories. The payoff is a kitchen that cooks as well as it looks.

Start With the Way You Cook, Not With a Catalog

Appliances should mirror your habits. That might sound obvious, yet a surprising number of remodels begin with a Pinterest board and end with a space that pleases the eye but frustrates the cook. Spend a week noticing the little things. How many burners are busy when you cook dinner for the family? Do you broil steaks or bake sourdough twice a week? Would a 24 inch speed oven replace a microwave and a second oven in your life, or would it collect dust?

I ask clients to quantify usage. Over an average month, how often does the oven hit 400 degrees? Do you simmer stock for eight hours? How many gallons of milk and juice need a fixed, tall space in the fridge? It is one thing to admire a 48 inch professional range, quite another to vent it properly, feed it with adequate gas or electrical service, and live with the heat it throws off in August. The same honest assessment applies to built-in espresso machines, nugget ice makers, and steam ovens. These all have real benefits, but they are not neutral additions. They need power, water, and maintenance, and they consume prime storage space.

A Lansing family I worked with recently cooked big on weekends, then reheated throughout the week. They initially wanted a double wall oven. We did the math. Ninety percent of their weekday cooking would happen on the cooktop and in a microwave. We adjusted the plan to a single wall oven with a microwave drawer and put the savings into a better induction cooktop and a quiet, high-performance hood. It fit their rhythm, and it trimmed a few inches from the tall oven cabinet to widen a tight passage by the island. That felt better every day, not just during holidays.

Bring Your Contractor Into Appliance Selection Early

By the time cabinet drawings go to production, your appliance list should be locked. Not penciled in, not “we’re thinking 36 inches,” but brand and exact model numbers with spec sheets your contractor has reviewed. This is not micromanagement; it is how you avoid costly change orders and install-day surprises.

When your contractor knows which appliances you are buying, they can coordinate clearances, backing, ventilation, and service rough-ins. A contractor who remodels kitchens regularly in this region will also have a sense for lead times. During certain stretches, 30 inch wall ovens can run eight to twelve weeks, panel-ready dishwashers can run longer. That matters because cabinets can’t be finalized until appliance dimensions are fixed. If you are doing kitchen remodeling Lansing MI style, winter construction windows and local delivery schedules come into play, especially during snow season and around holidays. A seasoned contractor will time inspections and drywall around known delivery dates.

The contractor should also weigh in on service capacity. A suite of induction, steam, and smart appliances may require a panel upgrade to 200 amps, sometimes more, plus dedicated circuits. Gas ovens and sealed-burner ranges are not one-size-fits-all either, with variations in BTU demand and venting requirements. In older Lansing homes, we often encounter original 100 amp service panels in bungalows or post-war ranches. Adding a 48 inch range, dual ovens, and a second dishwasher to that infrastructure is like installing a fire hose on a garden spigot. Plan the upstream upgrades or scale the appliance load to what the building can reliably support.

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Fit Is Not Just Width and Height

Manufacturers publish cutout dimensions, but those numbers tell only part of the story. Your contractor will watch for hinge throws, handle depth, door swing arcs, ventilation paths, and access panels. Every appliance brings its quirks.

Counter-depth refrigeration reduces visual bulk, but door thickness plus handle projection still matters. A 36 inch counter-depth French door refrigerator can project 4 to 6 inches past the adjacent cabinetry with doors and handles included. If that edge sits next to a walkway, those inches are the difference between a comfortable pass and a hip check. In tight Lansing kitchens from the 1920s and 30s, I prefer to recess a fridge a couple inches into framing if the wall allows it. That trick often buys back the clean reveal owners want, without sacrificing interior volume.

Wall ovens have trim packages that vary by brand. A 30 inch oven from Brand A may need a taller cutout than Brand B. If the cabinet shop drills before final confirmation, you could be shaving panels on site or adding filler rails that break the clean line. Microwave drawers have minimum setback requirements for the plug and cord management. Overlooking that detail can force an unsightly outlet relocation after the counters are installed.

Dishwashers with panel fronts demand attention too. Custom fronts need exact thickness and weight limits, and the finished floor height must match the planned toe kick line. If you upgrade from vinyl to ceramic tile after cabinet plans are approved, you might raise the floor by half an inch, which can pinch the dishwasher opening. I have had to adjust legs to their max and plane a toe rail in place to make it work. Better to plan that elevation early.

Ventilation Is a System, Not a Box Over the Stove

Most problems I encounter after a remodel trace back to vent hoods. A hood needs to capture, contain, and exhaust cooking effluent. That means matching the hood width and depth to the heat source, and sizing the blower to the real cooking load. For gas ranges, a quick rule of thumb is about 1 CFM per 100 BTU of burner output, then adjust based on hood design. For induction, capture still matters because you are moving steam and aerosols, not just combustion byproducts. A shallow 30 inch hood mounted high over a 36 inch range underperforms every time. Go wider and deeper, and bring the hood closer to the cooking surface within code.

Ducting matters as much as the hood. Straight, smooth metal duct with minimal turns maintains airflow. Each 90 degree elbow can reduce effective CFM significantly. In a Lansing two-story with a finished second floor, routing a 10 inch duct through joists takes planning and sometimes structural coordination. Your contractor can set the path before the drywall closes, block the cabinet for hood anchoring, and coordinate makeup air if the system exceeds local CFM thresholds. Many jurisdictions require makeup air above 300 to 400 CFM, and cold climate makeup air needs tempering to avoid a winter blast. I have seen projects where the hood roared, yet the house sucked cold air under every door because makeup air was ignored. That is not just uncomfortable; it raises heating bills.

Recirculating hoods sometimes make sense in apartments or historic homes where venting outside is not possible. If you choose that path, be clear-eyed about performance. Pair induction with a well-designed recirculating hood that uses a robust charcoal filter and a capture-friendly canopy, and you will manage weekday cooking fine. Heavy searing and wok cooking really want a duct to the exterior.

Gas, Induction, or Both

Ask ten cooks about gas versus induction, and you will hear both passion and myth. The practical approach is to test each if you can. Many Lansing showrooms let you try induction pans, and that hands-on session changes minds quickly. Induction boils water in a hurry, controls low heat gently, and keeps surfaces cooler. It also reduces indoor combustion byproducts, which makes ventilation easier. Downsides include the need for compatible cookware, a particular humming at high power on some models, and the requirement for robust electrical service.

Gas delivers immediate flame feedback and suits certain techniques like charring peppers directly over the burner. It also warms the kitchen and demands more from your hood. If you cook with high-BTU burners, size the hood accordingly and plan makeup air. Some homeowners split the difference: a 30 inch induction cooktop for daily use and a single gas wok burner on an auxiliary top. That hybrid layout adds complexity, but for certain cooks it hits the sweet spot.

Your contractor’s role here is utility coordination. If you keep gas, check existing line capacity. Old iron pipe and long runs can starve a big new range. If you switch to induction, confirm panel capacity and line length to the cooktop location, and plan dedicated circuits without daisy-chaining kitchen loads. Kitchen remodeling often involves bringing everything to current code anyway, so it is smart to align appliance choices with those upgrades.

Refrigeration Strategy and Food Habits

Do you shop twice a week or once every two weeks? Do you meal prep on Sundays? These habits determine whether a 36 inch French door, a column set, or a side-by-side makes sense. Columns look clean and can fit narrow spaces well, but they require careful cabinet planning and sometimes raise costs. French doors make wide items easy but can complicate organization for tall bottles. Bottom freezer drawers work for most families and reduce bending for daily fresh items.

In many Lansing houses, kitchens grew up inside existing walls, so depth is precious. A panel-ready counter-depth unit achieves a built-in feel without tearing open framing. If you entertain often, consider a secondary undercounter fridge or beverage center out of the primary work triangle. That keeps guests from reaching into the main fridge while you cook. For families with kids, a shallow pantry cabinet near the breakfast zone limits door openings during dinner prep.

If you plan a separate freezer, think through placement and defrost cycles. I have seen pristine basement freezers positioned too far from the kitchen to be useful. A better approach for some homes is a 24 inch undercounter freezer drawer integrated into the island. It smooths holiday cooking and keeps ice cream out of the main traffic path.

Dishwashing, Sinks, and the Cleanup Zone

Dishwashers are quiet now, yet quiet varies. The difference between 39 dBA and 47 dBA sounds trivial, but in an open plan that extra hum can dominate conversation. Panel-ready units combined with furniture-style toe kicks almost disappear visually, but they need precision. If you expect to run loads while entertaining, upgrade here.

Sink choice affects appliance behavior too. A 30 inch single bowl sink paired with a disposal that matches your plumbing layout is straightforward. Add a hot water dispenser, RO system, or a built-in soap dispenser, and you have more deck penetrations to coordinate. If you have a farmhouse sink, your contractor must build a support cradle and confirm front apron alignment before the counter fabricator measures. Farmhouse sink aprons vary by brand, and a quarter inch here can ruin the reveal. On one project, a late sink swap forced a rush to re-template the stone, which nearly delayed move-in. That was avoidable with early confirmation.

If you are considering a second dishwasher, position it where the second cook stands, usually on the short side of an L or on the far side of an island. Put dish storage nearby so clean dishes travel the shortest possible path. The small moves are what make the kitchen feel tailored.

Electrical, Gas, and Water Rough-ins: Get It Right the First Time

Your contractor will create a rough-in plan after appliances are selected. This is where details matter. Outlets for a microwave drawer must be low and at the back of the cabinet, not on the wall behind it. Ice maker and water lines need shutoff valves that remain accessible once the fridge is in place. A wall oven stack needs two dedicated circuits if the oven and microwave are separate units, and each requires clearance for the junction box.

Smart appliances add low-voltage lines for Wi-Fi boosters in some homes with dense framing or plaster walls. If your house is one of Lansing’s older plaster-and-lath gems, you will appreciate a wired network node in the kitchen ceiling that feeds both the range hood and any smart hub devices. It reduces wireless dropouts that can plague app-connected ovens or fridges behind dense building materials.

Gas lines benefit from a sediment trap, proper support, and shutoff valve placement you can reach without contortions. Your contractor should pressure test the line before drywall and again at final set. Water lines to coffee systems or steam ovens need filtration and accessible filters. Keep them where you can replace them without disassembling cabinetry.

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Countertops, Heat, and Clearances Around Appliances

Counter fabricators will template after cabinets are set and appliances are roughed in. Communicate any over-the-range pot filler, cutouts for downdraft units, or pop-up outlets before templating. Those features change the stone’s structural paths. A heavy 48 inch range with a raised back may conflict with a full-height backsplash slab. If you want a clean slab backsplash, a low-back or rangetop with separate wall oven can look sleeker and simplify the stonework.

Thermal expansion matters around cooktops. Allow the clearances the manufacturer calls for, and resist the urge to shrink the cutout for a tighter look. Finished edges near heat see stress, and a too-tight cut can chip over time. Your contractor and fabricator will coordinate these clearances so the stone stays strong and the appliance breathes properly.

Noise, Heat, and Air: Comfort Beyond Code

A beautiful kitchen that is loud or stuffy becomes a room you avoid. Think about sound paths. Put the refrigerator’s compressor side away from the main seating area if you can. Choose a hood blower setup that suits your noise tolerance. Inline or external blowers can move noise out of the room at the cost of more planning and sometimes more expense. Duct isolation clamps, vibration mounts, and lined ducts help too.

Heat loads add up. A big gas range, ovens preheating, and a dishwasher drying cycle can warm an open plan quickly. In Lansing’s humid summers, your HVAC has to fight that load. A contractor who handles both kitchen remodeling and HVAC will look at supply and return placement, possibly adding a dedicated return near the kitchen or a ceiling fan box to keep air moving. This is subtle work. You want a kitchen that feels fresh without blowing directly on open pots.

Coordination With Cabinetry and Flooring

Cabinet makers love certainty. Give them exact appliance model numbers with confirmed door swing and handle profiles. Panel-ready units require door thickness and hinge geometry to align with adjacent reveals. Your contractor should run a cabinet meeting with the appliance specs on the table, fabricator present if possible. Five minutes of cross-checking here can save hours in the field.

Flooring thickness feeds back into appliance heights. If you are installing heated tile, account for mat, thinset, and tile thickness when setting cabinet bases. Range height adjusters have limits. A typical range offers around one inch of leg adjustment. If your finished floor rises more than expected, the range top can sit proud of or below the counters. Neither looks good. I prefer to set cabinet bases after the floor is in, or at least after a confirmed mockup. In remodels where sequencing demands cabinets first, measure and model the final floor stack in detail.

Small Kitchens, Big Choices

In small kitchens, every appliance decision reverberates. A 24 inch dishwasher might be a stretch, and a slim 18 inch unit saves precious cabinet space. European-style 24 inch ranges or 30 inch induction tops with a single wall oven below conserve real estate without feeling cramped. In small bathroom remodeling Lansing projects, we often steal a few inches from an adjacent closet or hall to grant the kitchen a deeper fridge recess or a better cleanup zone. The same surgical thinking applies in the kitchen: gain two inches at the right spot and a room breathes better.

One Old Town Lansing bungalow we remodeled had a 10 foot 6 inch by 12 foot kitchen. We chose a 30 inch induction cooktop, a 24 inch wall oven, an 18 inch panel-ready dishwasher, and a 30 inch counter-depth fridge. By sliding the fridge three inches into a former chimney chase and using a shallow pantry cabinet with pull-outs, we created a full working triangle and a two-seat peninsula. The owners cook five nights a week, and they do not feel constrained.

Budgeting Without Regrets

Appliance budgets swing wildly. A reliable, quiet, mid-market package for a typical family kitchen might run from 6,000 to 10,000 dollars. Step into pro-style ranges, built-in refrigeration, and panel-ready dishwashers, and the range moves to 15,000 to 30,000 dollars or more. The trick is to spend where it counts for your household. If you bake bread twice a week, put money into a stable, even oven. If you cook high-heat stir-fries, invest in a capable hood and the right burner. If you value a quiet kitchen for conversation, prioritize low-noise appliances. Skimping on ventilation to afford a showpiece range is the classic misstep.

Your contractor can share cost histories from recent kitchen remodeling projects to help set expectations. If you are comparing contractor Lansing MI firms, ask for actual product lines they have installed recently and what service feedback looks like after six months and two years. Local service matters. A brand with great specs but weak regional support is a headache waiting to happen. In and around Lansing, certain brands enjoy better parts availability and faster warranty response. Your contractor should know who answers the phone.

Timeline, Lead Times, and the Dance of Deliveries

Appliance planning is part choreography. Lead times ebb and flow. Build a cushion. I usually aim to have appliances on site, still crated, a week before install. That timing gives space for inspection and claim filing if a panel arrives dented. If garage space is tight, coordinate warehouse holding with the supplier, but keep your contractor in the loop so the schedule remains realistic.

Stack the timeline this way: confirm selections during design development, order once cabinets are engineered, and schedule rough-ins after submittal review. Label every circuit and valve with the appliance name, not just numbers. On set day, open boxes in a clean, protected area, and have pads and door jamb protectors in place before the first dolly crosses the threshold. This is one of those quiet professional kitchen remodeling lansing mi habits that separates good remodelers from the rest.

When the Kitchen and Bathroom Remodel Overlap

Many homeowners combine kitchen remodeling with bathroom remodeling to reduce overall disruption. The planning window expands, but so do the demands on electrical and plumbing trades. If you are doing bathroom remodeling Lansing MI wide, especially small bathroom remodeling Lansing projects in older homes, the stack and vent upgrades may influence kitchen wall layouts. Coordinate all fixture locations on a single master plan. It is common to identify a better chase for a kitchen hood duct while opening a bathroom ceiling. Smart contractors leverage those overlaps to run cleaner lines and minimize patches.

If you need to phase work, prioritize kitchen appliances and any shared utilities. A panel upgrade or new water main sizing should happen before either room finishes, and makeup air penetrations should be set while the building envelope is open. This reduces rework and protects your schedule.

Working With Your Contractor: A Simple Coordination Checklist

Use this short list during design and pre-construction. It keeps the right people talking at the right time.

    Finalize brand, model, and door swing for all appliances before cabinet engineering. Share spec sheets with your contractor and cabinetmaker. Confirm service capacity: electrical panel size, available circuits, gas line sizing, and venting paths, including makeup air if needed. Approve ventilation design with hood width, depth, mounting height, duct size, blower type, and termination location. Lock rough-in locations for outlets, water, drains, and gas with clear dimensions from fixed points. Label everything by appliance name. Verify floor thickness and cabinet heights relative to appliance adjustability. Reconfirm after any flooring change.

Keep it visible on site. If a surprise forces a change, this list reminds everyone where the dominoes might fall.

Service, Maintenance, and Living With the Kitchen

Plan for the long term. Filters on water lines need changing. Charcoal filters on recirculating hoods degrade. Some steam ovens require descaling. Place valves and filters where a human hand can reach them without tools. Leave a spare half-inch behind built-ins if the manufacturer allows it, and note the removal procedure in your home file. I affix a discreet label inside the sink base that lists appliance model numbers and customer service numbers. In a year, when you need a part, you will be glad it exists.

Talk to your contractor about a post-occupancy check at 60 or 90 days. A quick walkthrough catches a loose panel clip on the dishwasher, a hood baffle seated backwards, or a fridge door that needs a hinge shim after the house settles. It is a small investment that keeps the kitchen tight and quiet.

Choosing the Right Partner

If you are vetting a contractor for kitchen remodeling or kitchen remodeling Lansing MI projects, ask about a recent job where appliance integration went smoothly and one where it did not. The best contractors can speak candidly about lessons learned. They should be comfortable translating your cooking habits into appliance specs, coordinating with cabinetmakers and fabricators, and managing electricians and plumbers toward a unified plan. If you are also assessing bathroom remodeling or even best bathroom remodeling Lansing specialists, see whether their process mirrors the same attention to rough-in precision and product selection. Craftspeople who obsess over details in one room usually bring that mindset to the rest of the house.

Look for a contractor who keeps site protection front and center. Appliances are the last big pieces to go in, and they can be the first to get scratched if stairs are unprotected or pathways are tight. A team that pads, tapes, and walks through the route before moving a 500 pound range is a team that will take care of your home.

The Payoff: A Kitchen That Works Like You Do

Good appliance planning reduces friction. It rewrites the daily script so you reach for a pan where it belongs, the hood absorbs a sear without drama, and the fridge opens without bumping a chair. It is the sink that lines up with the dishwasher, the panel that mimics cabinet rhythm, the oven that bakes evenly without constant rotation, and the silence that replaces the old hum during dinner.

That level of calm does not happen by accident. It comes from a clear-eyed look at how you cook, early collaboration with your contractor, disciplined coordination with cabinet and countertop teams, and a willingness to spend where it counts. Whether you are renovating a historic Lansing kitchen or building new, treat appliances as the backbone of the room. Then let your contractor tie every wire, line, and panel into a single, well-tuned system. The difference will be obvious every time you cook, clean, and gather there.